Multi-Spectral Imager = MSI |
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Images Eros in multiple spectral bands to determine its shape
and surface features, and to map mineral distributions. |
NEAR Infrared Spectrometer = NIS |
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Measures the near-infrared spectrum to determine the distribution
and abundance of surface minerals like olivine and pyroxene. |
NEAR Laser Rangefinder = NLR |
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A laser altimeter that measures the range to the surface to build
up high resolution topographic profiles. This data will give a
global shape model of Eros. |
X-ray/Gamma-Ray Spectrometer = XGRS |
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The X-Ray Spectrometer detects X-ray fluorescence from
elements on the asteroid surface excited by solar X-rays.
The Gamma-Ray Spectrometer detects gamma rays from specific
elements on the surface. Some of the emissions are excited by cosmic
rays and some are from natural radioactivity in the asteroid. |
Magnetometer = MAG |
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Searches for and maps any intrinsic magnetic field around Eros. |
Radio Science |
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A coherent X-band transponder measures radial velocities of the spacecraft
relative to Earth. This helps to map the gravitational
field of Eros. |